<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/items/browse?tags=violence&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-05-20T06:40:24+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>78</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="656" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="790">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/1f020550b274842bda571c56bef963fe.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b4511f378253231600c1c81b49cc0aa5</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5399">
                <text>Cover - Crime Does Not Pay #36</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5400">
                <text>Comic Books</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5401">
                <text>Cover of "Crime Does Not Pay" issue 36, depicting bloody, lawless mayhem.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5402">
                <text>Biro, Charles (penciller, inker)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5403">
                <text>http://www.comics.org/issue/204588/cover/4/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5404">
                <text>Lev Gleason </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5405">
                <text>November 1944</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5406">
                <text>Dark Horse Comics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5605">
                <text>Biro, Charles. "Crime Does Not Pay." Crime Does Not Pay #36 (Nov 1944), Lev Gleason Publications: n.p. Web. Grand Comics Database.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5606">
                <text>JPG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6544">
                <text>Comic Book</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="875">
        <name>comic book covers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="309">
        <name>murder</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="355">
        <name>weapons</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="655" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="788">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/3bf045d28cd1d7d443a2dc8677ffa08c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1062d25be18e0f19ec719fcff8c8e8da</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5390">
                <text>Underworld Crime #7</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5391">
                <text>Comic Books</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5392">
                <text>Cover of "Underworld Crime" issue 7, depicting two criminals threatening a bound woman. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5393">
                <text>Ashe, Ed (pencils, inks)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5394">
                <text>http://digitalcomicmuseum.com/index.php?dlid=19792</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5395">
                <text>Fawcett Publications, Inc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5396">
                <text>September 1953</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5397">
                <text>JPG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5398">
                <text>Comic Book</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5607">
                <text>Public Domain, Digital Comic Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5608">
                <text>Ashe, Ed. "Underworld Crime." Underworld Crime #7 (Sept 1953), Fawcette Publications Inc.: n.p. Web. Digital Comic Museum.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="875">
        <name>comic book covers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="708">
        <name>gangs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="355">
        <name>weapons</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="160">
        <name>women</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="631" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="750">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/ed15b864c4493557fe8c30960f766ff8.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6bdf175c467bfd4a047b400f9144f8ad</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Legal Material</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5206">
                <text>Criminal Code, Part V 163-172 - 2014</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5207">
                <text>Legal material</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5208">
                <text>http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5209">
                <text>2014</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5210">
                <text>Legal Material</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5211">
                <text>"Criminal Code 2014 Part V 163-172." Offences Tending to Corrupt Morals. Criminal Code of Canada, article 163. 2014.  Web.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5782">
                <text>Sections 163-172 of the Criminal Code of Canada, which covers the creation, publication, and distribution of crime comics, as well as materials which may present sexual or violent subjects to children. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5783">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5784">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6551">
                <text>Criminal Code of Canada</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="184">
        <name>canada</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="168">
        <name>corruption</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="181">
        <name>criminal code</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="47">
        <name>law</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>morality</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="864">
        <name>obscene literature</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="158">
        <name>pornographic materials</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="186">
        <name>punishment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="159">
        <name>sexuality</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="498" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="828">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/0973a3182b2ddca5f6355051d2e48f4c.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b6f985ef1c998ac99ebe9cc53d9bb166</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="20">
      <name>Legal Material</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4147">
                <text>Australian Obscene Publications - May 4th, 1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4148">
                <text>Legal material</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4150">
                <text>4 May 1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4152">
                <text>Police Offences (Obscene Publications) Bill. Commonwealth of Australia, 1954, Parliamentary debates: House of Representatives: official Hansard, vol. 243, May 1954: p. 349-370. Web</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5504">
                <text>Continued discussion of different clauses for the Bill, as well as penalties. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5969">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="71">
            <name>Is Part Of</name>
            <description>A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5970">
                <text>Victoria Parliamentary Debates Volume 243, pg. 349-370</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5976">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="170">
        <name>australia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="133">
        <name>bill</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>committee</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="49">
        <name>debate</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="299">
        <name>government</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>horror</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>juvenile delinquency</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="47">
        <name>law</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="155">
        <name>legislation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="56">
        <name>libraries</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="71">
        <name>literature</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>magazines</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>morality</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="282">
        <name>newspapers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="173">
        <name>obscene</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="864">
        <name>obscene literature</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="175">
        <name>offence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="233">
        <name>police</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="861">
        <name>publication and distribution</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="79">
        <name>sex</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="89">
        <name>youth</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="480" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="359">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/4a143571c4549f9c1384e91ac62965a6.pdf</src>
        <authentication>7070b0c1ffb33fde803998be5c3db848</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="22">
      <name>Magazine Articles</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4017">
                <text>The Case Against Comics: A Review of The Seduction of the Innocent</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4018">
                <text>Magazine Articles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4019">
                <text>Muhlen's review of The Seduction of the Innocent. He criticizes the effectiveness of Wertham's book as being a catalyst for change.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4020">
                <text>Muhlen, Norbert (writer)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4022">
                <text>New Leader Publishing Association</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4023">
                <text>17 May 1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4024">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4025">
                <text>Magazine Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4026">
                <text>Muhlen, Norbert. "The Case Against Comics." Rev. of The Seduction of the Innocent, by Fredric Wertham. New Leader. (17 May 1954): 26-27. Web. 2 March 2014.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5984">
                <text>ProQuest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="162">
        <name>books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="46">
        <name>censorship</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>comic books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="22">
        <name>education</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="310">
        <name>freud</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>horror</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="308">
        <name>innocence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>juvenile delinquency</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>magazines</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="309">
        <name>murder</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="14">
        <name>newspaper</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="263">
        <name>possession</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>psychiatry</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="186">
        <name>punishment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>wertham</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="89">
        <name>youth</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="479" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="360">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/815bc5044989450ee5de850d6038cc68.pdf</src>
        <authentication>a71f72c5b068a5ef6e02fc1e9c4a3897</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="22">
      <name>Magazine Articles</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4008">
                <text>What Parents Don't Know About Comic Books </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4009">
                <text>Magazine Articles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4010">
                <text>A magazine article written by Wertham. He argues that juvenile delinquency is becoming more prevalent and violent due to the popularity of comics with children.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4011">
                <text>Wertham, Fredric (writer)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4013">
                <text>1 November 1953</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4014">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4015">
                <text>Magazine Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4016">
                <text>Wertham, Fredric, M.D. "What Parents Don't Know About Comic Books." Ladies' Home Journal (November 1953): 50-53; 214-220. Print.                          </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6553">
                <text>Ladies' Home Journal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6791">
                <text>Ladies' Home Journal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>anti-comic</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="162">
        <name>books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="46">
        <name>censorship</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>comic books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="22">
        <name>education</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>juvenile delinquency</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>magazines</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="19">
        <name>parents</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="158">
        <name>pornographic materials</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>psychiatry</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="193">
        <name>psychology</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="194">
        <name>reading</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>wertham</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="89">
        <name>youth</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="477" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="361">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/f9bebe5ee437ca9e87a5b27db3b85d32.pdf</src>
        <authentication>f38606703ea6a707a65add6fe538b424</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="22">
      <name>Magazine Articles</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3990">
                <text>The Case Against Comics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3991">
                <text>Magazine Articles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3992">
                <text>Reprints John Mason Brown and Al Capp's opening statements from their "America's Town Meeting of the Air" radio session, in which they debate why comics are a problem.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3993">
                <text>Brown, John Mason (writer); and Capp, Al (writer)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3995">
                <text>20 March 1948</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3996">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3997">
                <text>Magazine Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3998">
                <text>Brown, John Mason, and Al Capp. "The Case Against Comics." Saturday Review (20 March 1948): 31-33. Print.                          </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6555">
                <text>The Saturday Review</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="162">
        <name>books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>comic books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>horror</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="71">
        <name>literature</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>magazines</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="19">
        <name>parents</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="193">
        <name>psychology</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="861">
        <name>publication and distribution</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="194">
        <name>reading</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="475">
        <name>satire</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="79">
        <name>sex</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="476" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="362" order="1">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/c689068d8ccc84e6363d4af9dbb6b1a4.pdf</src>
        <authentication>5687e0abaed2f519d53679bdc641da30</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="1036" order="2">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/b863f55a839b16f1340869b5f18d0fdc.jpg</src>
        <authentication>221b1d905dba99e90bc2e7b1fc0054ee</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="22">
      <name>Magazine Articles</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3981">
                <text>Junior Has a Craving</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3982">
                <text>Magazine Articles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3983">
                <text>A mother investigates the reading habits of her eight year-old son. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3984">
                <text>Mannes, Marya (writer)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3986">
                <text>17 February 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3987">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3988">
                <text>Magazine Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3989">
                <text>Mannes, Marya. "Junior Has a Craving." New Republic (17 February 1947): 20-23. Print.                          </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6556">
                <text>New Republic</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6793">
                <text>New Republic</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="240">
        <name>adults</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="46">
        <name>censorship</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>comic books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="22">
        <name>education</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>horror</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="308">
        <name>innocence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>juvenile delinquency</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="47">
        <name>law</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>morality</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="163">
        <name>production</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="193">
        <name>psychology</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="194">
        <name>reading</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="79">
        <name>sex</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="213">
        <name>teachers</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="475" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="365">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/da7c42d8fc8886ce5a54d73bb413ebdf.pdf</src>
        <authentication>8f44245d06d78c7693d075407a851468</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="22">
      <name>Magazine Articles</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3972">
                <text>Horror in the Nursery</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3973">
                <text>Magazine Articles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3974">
                <text>Presents the first publication of Fredric Wertham's findings on comics. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3975">
                <text>Crist, Judith (writer)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3977">
                <text>27 March 1948</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3978">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3979">
                <text>Magazine Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3980">
                <text>Crist, Judith. "Horror in the Nursery." Collier's Magazine (27 March 1948): 22-23; 95-97. Print.                          </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6557">
                <text>Collier's Magazine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>anti-comic</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="162">
        <name>books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>comic books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="5">
        <name>crime</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>horror</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>juvenile delinquency</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="19">
        <name>parents</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>psychiatry</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="79">
        <name>sex</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>wertham</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="89">
        <name>youth</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="474" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="366">
        <src>http://crisisofinnocence.library.torontomu.ca/files/original/ca2a830b3efc5b29d2a7c83527a85dfc.pdf</src>
        <authentication>39aa2686ca1cde2e54f59ee438444d42</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="22">
      <name>Magazine Articles</name>
      <description/>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3964">
                <text>The Dirt &amp; Trash That Kids Are Reading: And What Can Be Done About It</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3965">
                <text>Magazine Articles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3966">
                <text>Alerts parents to distasteful literature: comics, romance magazines, and war novels. The article notes the quality of children's literature and means to encourage parents to divert their children from reading comics.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3968">
                <text>November 1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3969">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3970">
                <text>Magazine Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="81">
            <name>Bibliographic Citation</name>
            <description>A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3971">
                <text>"The Dirt &amp; Trash That Kids Are Reading: AND WHAT CAN BE DONE ABOUT IT." Changing Times (November 1954): 25-28. Print.                          </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6051">
                <text>ProQuest</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6157">
                <text>Unknown</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6558">
                <text>Changing Times</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6722">
                <text>http://ezproxy.lib.ryerson.ca/login?url=https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy.lib.ryerson.ca/docview/199109871?accountid=13631</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>children</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="4">
        <name>comic books</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="69">
        <name>comics</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="218">
        <name>history</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>horror</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="71">
        <name>literature</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="17">
        <name>magazines</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="19">
        <name>parents</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="194">
        <name>reading</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="79">
        <name>sex</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="113">
        <name>violence</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="89">
        <name>youth</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
